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Multiple Choice

What is the maximum hop count allowed in RIP?

RIP uses hop count as its metric, counting how many routers a packet must pass through to reach a destination. The maximum usable hop count is fifteen, and a route with a hop count of sixteen is treated as unreachable. This cap helps prevent routing loops from persisting and keeps the protocol simple and convergent. In practice, it means RIP can efficiently support only relatively small networks; for larger networks, other routing protocols with higher scalability are typically used.

RIP uses hop count as its metric, counting how many routers a packet must pass through to reach a destination. The maximum usable hop count is fifteen, and a route with a hop count of sixteen is treated as unreachable. This cap helps prevent routing loops from persisting and keeps the protocol simple and convergent. In practice, it means RIP can efficiently support only relatively small networks; for larger networks, other routing protocols with higher scalability are typically used.