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Multiple Choice

The term HSRP refers to ____________

HSRP is a redundancy mechanism used on routers to provide a stable default gateway for devices on a LAN. It stands for Hot Standby Router Protocol, a naming that emphasizes one router is active while another is ready to take over. In operation, the active router handles traffic for a shared virtual gateway IP, while the standby monitors its health and can assume control immediately if the active fails. Hosts keep the same default gateway address because they use a virtual IP and MAC provided by the HSRP pair, ensuring seamless failover and minimal disruption. The term specifically uses Router Protocol, separating it from generic routing protocols and distinguishing it from unrelated terms in the other options.

HSRP is a redundancy mechanism used on routers to provide a stable default gateway for devices on a LAN. It stands for Hot Standby Router Protocol, a naming that emphasizes one router is active while another is ready to take over. In operation, the active router handles traffic for a shared virtual gateway IP, while the standby monitors its health and can assume control immediately if the active fails. Hosts keep the same default gateway address because they use a virtual IP and MAC provided by the HSRP pair, ensuring seamless failover and minimal disruption. The term specifically uses Router Protocol, separating it from generic routing protocols and distinguishing it from unrelated terms in the other options.