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Multiple Choice

EIGRP is a Hybrid routing protocol.

EIGRP earns the label of hybrid routing protocol because it blends techniques from both distance-vector and link-state approaches. It uses diffusion-style updates and a DUAL algorithm to learn and verify routes, which gives it the efficiency and scalability of distance-vector methods. At the same time, it maintains neighbor relationships, a topology-like view with feasible successors, and rapid convergence similar to link-state behavior. It also sends incremental, not full, updates and uses metrics based on multiple link characteristics (bandwidth, delay, reliability, load) to choose paths and support features like unequal-cost load sharing. This combination of characteristics from both families is why EIGRP is considered hybrid. Therefore, the statement is true. The other options don’t fit because the protocol is not purely distance-vector, nor is its classification indeterminate or inapplicable.

EIGRP earns the label of hybrid routing protocol because it blends techniques from both distance-vector and link-state approaches. It uses diffusion-style updates and a DUAL algorithm to learn and verify routes, which gives it the efficiency and scalability of distance-vector methods. At the same time, it maintains neighbor relationships, a topology-like view with feasible successors, and rapid convergence similar to link-state behavior. It also sends incremental, not full, updates and uses metrics based on multiple link characteristics (bandwidth, delay, reliability, load) to choose paths and support features like unequal-cost load sharing. This combination of characteristics from both families is why EIGRP is considered hybrid. Therefore, the statement is true. The other options don’t fit because the protocol is not purely distance-vector, nor is its classification indeterminate or inapplicable.